Solve round 2 and 3 for 2024

2024/puzzle-2.py

@@ -0,0 +1,43 @@
+lines = []
+with open("2-input", "r") as fp:
+    lines = fp.readlines()
+
+levels = [list(map(int, line.strip().split(" "))) for line in lines]
+
+def is_good_level_1(level):
+    # 1) Is decreasing
+    # 2) Sliding window of two cells (x, y) => 1 <= |x-y| <= 3
+    # figure out if decreasing from first two
+    decreasing = level[0] > level[1]
+    for i in range(len(level) - 1):
+        x = level[i]
+        y = level[i + 1]
+        diff = abs(x - y)
+        if (decreasing and x < y) or (not decreasing and x > y) or not (diff <= 3 and diff >= 1):
+            return False
+    return True
+
+good_levels = [level for level in levels if is_good_level_1(level)]
+print(f"Round 1: {len(good_levels)}")
+
+def check_two_levels(x, y, decreasing):
+    diff = abs(x - y)
+    return not ((decreasing and x < y) or (not decreasing and x > y) or not (diff <= 3 and diff >= 1))
+
+def is_good_level_2(level):
+    # 1) Is decreasing
+    # 2) Sliding window of two cells (x, y) => 1 <= |x-y| <= 3
+    # 3) Can remove any one item to make it safe
+    ret = is_good_level_1(level)
+    if not ret:
+        # Consider slices of the level and check if they're good
+        slices = [level[:i] + level[i + 1:] for i in range(len(level))]
+        for s in slices:
+            if is_good_level_1(s):
+                return True
+    else:
+        return True
+    return False
+
+good_levels = [level for level in levels if is_good_level_2(level)]
+print(f"Round 2: {len(good_levels)}")

2024/puzzle-3.lisp

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+(load "util.lisp")
+
+(defparameter input (uiop:read-file-string "3-input"))
+
+(defun is-good-mul (str)
+  (let* ((delimiter (search "," str))
+         (end (search ")" str)))
+    (if (or (null delimiter) (null end)
+            (> delimiter end)
+            (not (eq #\( (char str 3))))
+        nil
+        (let* ((first-arg (subseq str 4 delimiter))
+               (second-arg (subseq str (1+ delimiter) end)))
+          (and (every #'digit-char-p first-arg)
+               (every #'digit-char-p second-arg))))))
+
+(defun trim-mul (str)
+  (subseq str 0 (1+ (search ")" str))))
+
+(defun parse-mul (str)
+  (let ((start (search "(" str))
+        (middle (search "," str))
+        (end (search ")" str)))
+    (list (parse-integer (subseq str (1+ start) middle))
+          (parse-integer (subseq str (1+ middle) end)))))
+
+(defun parse-input-muls (line)
+  (let ((possible (search-all "mul" line)))
+    (--> (cdr possible)
+         (append _ (list (length line)))
+         (mapcar (lambda (z1 z2) (cons z1 (subseq line z1 z2))) possible _)
+         (remove-if-not (lambda (x) (is-good-mul (cdr x))) _)
+         (mapcar (lambda (x) (cons (car x) (trim-mul (cdr x)))) _)
+         (mapcar (lambda (x) (cons (car x) (parse-mul (cdr x)))) _))))
+
+(format t "Round 1: ~a~%"
+        (loop for (pos x y) in (parse-input-muls input)
+              sum (* x y)))
+
+(defun parse-input-conds (input)
+  (let ((dos (search-all "do()" input))
+        (donts (search-all "don't()" input)))
+    (cons
+     '(do . 0)
+     (sort (append (mapcar (lambda (x) (cons 'do x)) dos)
+                   (mapcar (lambda (x) (cons 'dont x)) donts))
+           (lambda (x y) (< (cdr x) (cdr y)))))))
+
+(defun current-cond (pos conds)
+  (caar (last (remove-if (lambda (x) (> (cdr x) pos)) conds))))
+
+(format t "Round 2: ~a~%"
+        (let ((conds (parse-input-conds input))
+              (muls (parse-input-muls input)))
+          (loop for (pos x y) in muls
+                for current = (current-cond pos conds)
+                if (eq current 'do)
+                  sum (* x y))))