reader: implement read_err_to_cstr

Best part is that this should only use cached data, so no chunking
required.

Makefile

@@ -5,8 +5,8 @@ OUT=$(DIST)/alisp.out
 TEST=$(DIST)/test.out
 
 LDFLAGS=
-GFLAGS=-Wall -Wextra -Wpedantic -std=c23 -I./include/
-DFLAGS=-ggdb -fsanitize=address -fsanitize=undefined
+GFLAGS=-Wall -Wextra -Wpedantic -Werror -std=c23 -I./include/
+DFLAGS=-ggdb -fsanitize=address -fsanitize=undefined -DVERBOSE_LOGS=1
 RFLAGS=-O3
 
 MODE=release
@@ -61,6 +61,9 @@ run: $(OUT)
 test: $(TEST)
 	./$^
 
+examples: $(OUT)
+	./$^ ./examples/hello-world.lisp
+
 clean:
 	rm -rf $(DIST)
 

examples/hello-world.lisp

@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
+;;; hello-world.lisp - 2026-02-04
+
+;; Copyright (C) 2026 Aryadev Chavali
+
+;; This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+;; ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS
+;; FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License Version 2 for
+;; details.
+
+;; You may distribute and modify this code under the terms of the GNU General
+;; Public License Version 2, which you should have received a copy of along with
+;; this program.  If not, please go to <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+
+(display "Hello, world!")

include/alisp/base.h

@@ -19,6 +19,20 @@
 #define FAIL(MSG)      assert(false && "FAIL: " #MSG)
 #define TODO(MSG)      assert(false && "TODO: " #MSG)
 
+#ifndef VERBOSE_LOGS
+#define VERBOSE_LOGS 0
+#endif
+
+#if VERBOSE_LOGS
+#define LOG(...)         \
+  do                     \
+  {                      \
+    printf(__VA_ARGS__); \
+  } while (0)
+#else
+#define LOG(...)
+#endif
+
 /// Numeric aliases
 typedef uint8_t u8;
 typedef uint16_t u16;

include/alisp/lisp.h

@@ -30,7 +30,7 @@ typedef struct
 
 void sys_init(sys_t *);
 void sys_register(sys_t *, lisp_t *);
-void sys_cleanup(sys_t *);
+void sys_free(sys_t *);
 
 /// Constructors and destructors
 lisp_t *make_int(i64);

include/alisp/reader.h

@@ -8,13 +8,18 @@
 #ifndef READER_H
 #define READER_H
 
+#include <alisp/lisp.h>
 #include <alisp/stream.h>
 
 typedef enum
 {
-  READ_OK = 0,
+  READ_ERR_OK = 0,
+  READ_ERR_EOF,
+  READ_ERR_UNKNOWN_CHAR,
 } read_err_t;
 
+const char *read_err_to_cstr(read_err_t);
+
 // Attempt to read an expression from the stream, storing it in a pointer,
 // returning any errors if failed.
 read_err_t read(sys_t *, stream_t *, lisp_t **);

include/alisp/stream.h

@@ -22,13 +22,15 @@ typedef enum
 
 typedef enum
 {
-  STREAM_ERR_INVALID_PTR      = -4,
-  STREAM_ERR_FILE_NONEXISTENT = -3,
-  STREAM_ERR_FILE_READ        = -2,
-  STREAM_ERR_PIPE_NONEXISTENT = -1,
   STREAM_ERR_OK = 0,
+  STREAM_ERR_INVALID_PTR,
+  STREAM_ERR_FILE_NONEXISTENT,
+  STREAM_ERR_FILE_READ,
+  STREAM_ERR_PIPE_NONEXISTENT,
 } stream_err_t;
 
+const char *stream_err_to_cstr(stream_err_t);
+
 typedef struct
 {
   vec_t cache;
@@ -80,6 +82,9 @@ sv_t stream_till(stream_t *, const char *);
 // present.
 sv_t stream_while(stream_t *, const char *);
 
+// Get the line and column of the stream at its current position.
+void stream_line_col(stream_t *, u64 *line, u64 *col);
+
 #endif
 
 /* Copyright (C) 2026 Aryadev Chavali

src/lisp.c

@@ -22,7 +22,7 @@ void sys_register(sys_t *sys, lisp_t *ptr)
   vec_append(&sys->memory, &ptr, sizeof(&ptr));
 }
 
-void sys_cleanup(sys_t *sys)
+void sys_free(sys_t *sys)
 {
   static_assert(NUM_TAGS == 5);
 

src/reader.c

@@ -0,0 +1,43 @@
+/* reader.c: Stream reader implementation
+ * Created: 2026-02-04
+ * Author: Aryadev Chavali
+ * License: See end of file
+ * Commentary:
+ */
+
+#include <ctype.h>
+#include <string.h>
+
+#include <alisp/base.h>
+#include <alisp/reader.h>
+
+const char *read_err_to_cstr(read_err_t err)
+{
+  switch (err)
+  {
+  case READ_ERR_OK:
+    return "OK";
+    break;
+  case READ_ERR_EOF:
+    return "EOF";
+    break;
+  case READ_ERR_UNKNOWN_CHAR:
+    return "UNKNOWN_CHAR";
+    break;
+  default:
+    FAIL("Unreachable");
+  }
+}
+
+/* Copyright (C) 2026 Aryadev Chavali
+
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS
+ * FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License Version 2 for
+ * details.
+
+ * You may distribute and modify this code under the terms of the GNU General
+ * Public License Version 2, which you should have received a copy of along with
+ * this program.  If not, please go to <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+
+ */

src/stream.c

@@ -8,8 +8,33 @@
 #include <stdlib.h>
 #include <string.h>
 
+#include <alisp/base.h>
 #include <alisp/stream.h>
 
+const char *stream_err_to_cstr(stream_err_t err)
+{
+  switch (err)
+  {
+  case STREAM_ERR_INVALID_PTR:
+    return "INVALID PTR";
+    break;
+  case STREAM_ERR_FILE_NONEXISTENT:
+    return "FILE NONEXISTENT";
+    break;
+  case STREAM_ERR_FILE_READ:
+    return "FILE READ";
+    break;
+  case STREAM_ERR_PIPE_NONEXISTENT:
+    return "PIPE NONEXISTENT";
+    break;
+  case STREAM_ERR_OK:
+    return "OK";
+    break;
+  default:
+    FAIL("Unreachable");
+  }
+}
+
 stream_err_t stream_init_string(stream_t *stream, char *name, sv_t contents)
 {
   if (!stream)
@@ -26,8 +51,11 @@ stream_err_t stream_init_string(stream_t *stream, char *name, sv_t contents)
 
 stream_err_t stream_init_pipe(stream_t *stream, char *name, FILE *pipe)
 {
-  if (!stream || !pipe)
+  if (!stream)
     return STREAM_ERR_INVALID_PTR;
+  else if (!pipe)
+    return STREAM_ERR_PIPE_NONEXISTENT;
+
   name = name ? name : "<stream>";
   memset(stream, 0, sizeof(*stream));
 
@@ -42,8 +70,11 @@ stream_err_t stream_init_pipe(stream_t *stream, char *name, FILE *pipe)
 
 stream_err_t stream_init_file(stream_t *stream, char *name, FILE *pipe)
 {
-  if (!stream || !pipe)
+  if (!stream)
     return STREAM_ERR_INVALID_PTR;
+  else if (!pipe)
+    return STREAM_ERR_FILE_NONEXISTENT;
+
   name = name ? name : "<stream>";
   memset(stream, 0, sizeof(*stream));
 
@@ -361,6 +392,41 @@ sv_t stream_while(stream_t *stream, const char *str)
   return stream_substr_abs(stream, current_position, size - 1);
 }
 
+void stream_line_col(stream_t *stream, u64 *line, u64 *col)
+{
+  if (!stream || !line || !col)
+    return;
+  // Go through the cache, byte by byte.
+  char *cache = NULL;
+  u64 size    = 0;
+  if (stream->type == STREAM_TYPE_STRING)
+  {
+    cache = stream->string.data;
+    size  = stream->string.size;
+  }
+  else
+  {
+    cache = (char *)vec_data(&stream->pipe.cache);
+    size  = stream->pipe.cache.size;
+  }
+
+  *line = 1;
+  *col  = 0;
+  for (u64 i = 0; i < size; ++i)
+  {
+    char c = cache[i];
+    if (c == '\n')
+    {
+      *line += 1;
+      *col = 0;
+    }
+    else
+    {
+      *col += 1;
+    }
+  }
+}
+
 /* Copyright (C) 2025, 2026 Aryadev Chavali
 
  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT

test/test_lisp_api.c

@@ -60,7 +60,7 @@ void sym_test(void)
     TEST(strncmp(in, out, strlen(in)) == 0, "%d", strncmp(in, out, strlen(in)));
   }
   TEST_PASSED();
-  sys_cleanup(&system);
+  sys_free(&system);
 }
 
 void cons_test(void)
@@ -91,7 +91,7 @@ void cons_test(void)
 
   TEST_PASSED();
 
-  sys_cleanup(&system);
+  sys_free(&system);
 }
 
 const test_fn TESTS_LISP_API[] = {

test/test_vec.c

@@ -32,7 +32,7 @@ void vec_test1(void)
        strncmp((char *)vec_data(vec), words_text, vec->size));
 
   TEST_PASSED();
-  sys_cleanup(&system);
+  sys_free(&system);
 }
 
 void vec_test2(void)
@@ -65,7 +65,7 @@ void vec_test2(void)
   }
 
   TEST_PASSED();
-  sys_cleanup(&system);
+  sys_free(&system);
 }
 
 const test_fn TESTS_VEC[] = {